The Detection of Divalent Iron and Reactive Oxygen Species During Ferroptosis with the Use of a Dual-Reaction Turn-On Fluorescent Probe

利用双反应开启荧光探针检测铁死亡过程中的二价铁和活性氧

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作者:Yueqi Wang #, Changjian Li #, Jiaming Zhuo, Hui Hui, Bing Zhou, Jie Tian

Conclusions

Overall, this study provides a new dual-reaction probe that shows the great potential to explore the mechanism of ferroptosis in vitro and in vivo by fluorescence imaging.

Procedures

Herein, we reported a dual-reaction fluorescent probe DR-1 with turn-on response, which realized the simultaneous visualizing of Fe(II) and ROS with a single probe. The structure of fluorescence quenching group and turn-on fluorophore constitute a double switch for DR-1, which increases its specificity and stability.

Purpose

Ferroptosis, a programmed cell death modality, is an iron-dependent, non-apoptosis pathway that is characterized by the upregulation of divalent iron and reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels. However, the sensitive and rapid detection to track changes in ferroptosis is challenging, partially due to the lack of

Results

During ferroptotic cell death, the upregulation of ROS levels led to the cleavage of quenching group of DR-1, and the aggregation of Fe(II) resulting in fluorescence recovery. Conclusions: Overall, this study provides a new dual-reaction probe that shows the great potential to explore the mechanism of ferroptosis in vitro and in vivo by fluorescence imaging.

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