Functional expression of full-length TrkA in the prokaryotic host Magnetospirillum magneticum AMB-1 by using a magnetosome display system

利用磁小体展示系统在原核宿主 Magnetospirillum magnetum AMB-1 中实现全长 TrkA 的功能表达

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作者:Toru Honda, Takayuki Yasuda, Tsuyoshi Tanaka, Koji Hagiwara, Tohru Arai, Tomoko Yoshino

Abstract

Tropomyosin receptor kinase A (TrkA), a receptor tyrosine kinase, is known to be associated with various diseases. Thus, TrkA has become a major drug-screening target for these diseases. Despite the fact that the production of recombinant proteins by prokaryotic hosts has advantages, such as fast growth and ease of genetic engineering, the efficient production of functional receptor tyrosine kinase by prokaryotic hosts remains a major experimental challenge. Here, we report the functional expression of full-length TrkA on magnetosomes in Magnetospirillum magneticum AMB-1 by using a magnetosome display system. TrkAwas fused with the magnetosome-localized protein Mms13 and expressed on magnetosome surfaces. Recombinant TrkA showed both nerve growth factor (NGF)-binding and autophosphorylation activities. TrkA expressed on magnetosomes has the potential to be used, not only for further functional analysis of TrkA, but also for ligand screening.

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