Micro-elastometry on whole blood clots using actuated surface-attached posts (ASAPs)

使用驱动表面附着柱 (ASAP) 对整个血凝块进行微弹性测量

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作者:Robert M Judith, Jay K Fisher, Richard Chasen Spero, Briana L Fiser, Adam Turner, Bruce Oberhardt, R M Taylor, Michael R Falvo, Richard Superfine

Abstract

We present a novel technology for microfluidic elastometry and demonstrate its ability to measure stiffness of blood clots as they form. A disposable micro-capillary strip draws small volumes (20 μL) of whole blood into a chamber containing a surface-mounted micropost array. The posts are magnetically actuated, thereby applying a shear stress to the blood clot. The posts' response to magnetic field changes as the blood clot forms; this response is measured by optical transmission. We show that a quasi-static model correctly predicts the torque applied to the microposts. We experimentally validate the ability of the system to measure clot stiffness by correlating our system with a commercial thromboelastograph. We conclude that actuated surface-attached post (ASAP) technology addresses a clinical need for point-of-care and small-volume elastic haemostatic assays.

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