Abstract
INTRODUCTION: Management of a complicated urethral stricture is a urological challenge. We present a case of a complicated urethral stricture successfully treated using augmented anastomotic urethroplasty. CASE PRESENTATION: A 48-year-old man visited our department for the treatment of urethral stricture, for which repeated transurethral procedures had failed. The operative view revealed that the urethral lumen was, in fact, completely obliterated over a 30-mm segment. We proceeded with augmented anastomotic urethroplasty. After the excision of the obliterated lesion, the ventral half of the bulbar urethral ends was anastomosed and their dorsal half was subsequently augmented via buccal mucosa spread and then fixed to the corpus cavernosa. There has been no indication of recurrence, 4 months after the procedure. CONCLUSION: Augmented anastomotic urethroplasty is a useful technique for repairing a complicated bulbar stricture. Urologists should understand appropriate indications for each treatment method so as to not make cases more complicated to treat.