Successful recovery from coronavirus disease 2019 in a living kidney transplant recipient using low-dose methylprednisolone

一名接受肾移植的活体患者使用低剂量甲泼尼龙治疗后成功从2019冠状病毒病中康复

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Abstract

INTRODUCTION: The data of immunosuppressive therapy management on solid organ transplant recipients with coronavirus disease 2019 are insufficient. We report a kidney transplant recipient who developed coronavirus disease 2019 pneumonia, with successful management of low-dose mPSL. CASE PRESENTATION: A 36-year-old man, who underwent living kidney transplantation 1.5 year prior, developed fever. After 10 days, he developed dyspnea, and his blood oxygen levels decreased. Computed tomography showed pulmonary ground-glass shadow on both lungs, and the coronavirus disease 2019 real-time polymerase chain reaction test was positive. After reducing the immunosuppressive agents, the C-reactive protein levels continued elevating, and the pulmonary shadow spread. Subsequently, low-dose methylprednisolone (40 mg/day) was administered for 4 days and his C-reactive protein and blood oxygen levels increased and improved, respectively. The coronavirus disease 2019 real-time polymerase chain reaction test was negative and the pulmonary shadow disappeared. CONCLUSION: Low-dose methylprednisolone may prevent the development of severe coronavirus disease 2019.

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