Integrating the Various 'M' Principles of Management into the Establishment of a Palliative Care Service

将各种“M”管理原则融入到临终关怀服务的建立中

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Abstract

When it comes to medical caregiving, palliative care (PC) is a multidisciplinary strategy that has the goal of improving quality of life while also alleviating suffering. The doctrine of care for persons with life threatening or debilitating illnesses, as well as bereavement assistance for their families, is based on an organised, highly structured system of providing care to people with life-threatening or debilitating illnesses for the course of their lives. A coordinated continuum of care must be guaranteed throughout multiple healthcare settings, including the hospital, the patient's home, the hospice and long-term care institutions. It is essential for patients and clinicians to communicate and make decisions jointly. It is the goal of PC to provide pain relief and emotional and spiritual support to patients and the people who care for them. The best way to ensure the plan's success is to have an interdisciplinary multidimensional team of medical professionals, nurses, counsellors, social workers and volunteers coordinate it. Due to the alarming projections of cancer incidence over the next few years, a lack of hospices in developing countries, inadequate inclusion of PC, high out-of-pocket expenses for cancer treatment and the resulting financial burden on families, there is a critical need for PC and cancer hospices. To establish PC services, we stress the importance of the various M principles of management, which are divided into the following categories: Mission, Medium (setting), Men, Material including medications and Machines, Methods, Money and Management. These principles are discussed in greater detail later in this short communication. We believe that if we follow these principles, we will be able to establish PC services ranging from home-based care to the provision of care in tertiary care centres.

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