Activation of Aurora A kinase increases YAP stability via blockage of autophagy

Aurora A 激酶的激活可通过阻断自噬来提高 YAP 的稳定性

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作者:Peng Wang, Ying Gong, Tao Guo, Man Li, Lei Fang, Shengchen Yin, Muhammad Kamran, Yang Liu, Jie Xu, Lingzhi Xu, Fei Peng, Xiaoyuan Xue, Mengying Yang, Mie-Chie Hung, Eric W-F Lam, Chundong Gu, Chunli Wang, Qimin Zhan, Quentin Liu

Abstract

Transcription cofactor Yes-associated protein (YAP) plays an important role in cancer progression. Here, we found that Aurora A kinase expression was positively correlated with YAP in lung cancer. Aurora A depletion suppresses lung cancer cell colony formation, which could be reversed by YAP ectopic overexpression. In addition, activation of Aurora A increases YAP protein abundance through maintaining its protein stability. Consistently, the transcriptional activity of YAP is increased upon Aurora A activation. We further showed that shAURKA suppressed YAP expression in the absence of Lats1/2, indicating that Aurora A regulates YAP independently of Hippo pathway. Instead, Aurora A induced blockage of autophagy to up-regulate YAP expression. Collectively, our findings provide insights into regulatory mechanisms of YAP expression in lung cancer development.

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