Internet-delivered treatment for older adults with anxiety and depression: implementation of the Wellbeing Plus Course in routine clinical care and comparison with research trial outcomes

针对老年焦虑和抑郁症患者的互联网治疗:在常规临床护理中实施“健康+课程”并与研究试验结果进行比较

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: The Wellbeing Plus Course is an internet-delivered psychological intervention for older adults with anxiety or depression. AIMS: To compare the effectiveness of the Wellbeing Plus Course in a public health setting (clinic group) with its efficacy in a randomised controlled trial (research group). METHOD: Participants (n=949) were Australian adults aged 60 and above. Primary outcome measures were the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) and Generalized Anxiety Disorder scale (GAD-7). RESULTS: Initial symptom severity was higher in the clinic group and course completion was lower. Both groups showed significant symptom reductions at post-treatment and were satisfied with the treatment. Results were maintained at 3-month follow-up. Within-group symptom changes were comparable between settings; there were no between-group differences on primary outcomes or satisfaction. CONCLUSIONS: The Wellbeing Plus Course is as effective and acceptable in routine clinical care, as it is in controlled research trials. DECLARATION OF INTEREST: N.T. and B.F.D developed the Wellbeing Plus Course but derived no financial benefit from it. COPYRIGHT AND USAGE: © The Royal College of Psychiatrists 2016. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Non-Commercial, No Derivatives (CC BY-NC-ND) license.

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