Comparative analysis of Illumina Mouse Methylation BeadChip and reduced-representation bisulfite sequencing for routine DNA methylation analysis

Illumina 小鼠甲基化 BeadChip 与简化亚硫酸盐测序在常规 DNA 甲基化分析中的比较分析

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作者:Lochlan J Fennell, Gunter Hartel, Diane M McKeone, Catherine E Bond, Alexandra Kane, Barbara A Leggett, Ann-Marie Patch, Vicki L J Whitehall

Abstract

Researching the murine epigenome in disease models has been hampered by the lack of appropriate and cost-effective DNA methylation arrays. Here we perform a comprehensive, comparative analysis between the Mouse Methylation BeadChip (MMB) and reduced-representation bisulfite sequencing (RRBS) in two murine models of colorectal carcinogenesis. We evaluate the coverage, variability, and ability to identify differential DNA methylation of RRBS and MMB. We show that MMB is an effective tool for profiling the murine methylome that performs comparably with RRBS, identifying similar differentially methylated pathways. Although choice of technology is experiment dependent and will be predicated on the underlying biology being probed, these analyses provide insights into the relative strengths and weaknesses of each approach.

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