The electrophysiological and neuropathological profiles of cerebellum in APPswe /PS1ΔE9 mice: A hypothesis on the role of cerebellum in Alzheimer's disease

APPswe /PS1ΔE9 小鼠小脑的电生理和神经病理学特征:关于小脑在阿尔茨海默病中的作用的假设

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作者:Hang Yu, Manli Wang, Qiu Yang, Xiaojiao Xu, Rong Zhang, Xi Chen, Weidong Le

Abstract

We propose the hypothesis that the cerebellar electrophysiology and sleep-wake cycles may be altered at the early stage of Alzheimer's disease (AD), proceeding the amyloid-β neuropathological hallmarks. The electrophysiologic characteristics of cerebellum thereby might be served as a biomarker in the prepathological detection of AD. Sleep disturbances are common in preclinical AD patients, and the cerebellum has been implicated in sleep-wake regulation by several pioneer studies. Additionally, recent studies suggest that the structure and function of the cerebellum may be altered at the early stages of AD, indicating that the cerebellum may be involved in the disease's progression. We used APPswe /PS1ΔE9 mice as a model of AD, monitored and analyzed electroencephalogram data, and assessed neuropathological profiles in the cerebellum of AD mice. Our hypothesis may establish a linkage between the cerebellum and AD, thereby potentially providing new perspectives on the pathogenesis of the disease.

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