β-Cyclodextrin⁻Hyaluronic Acid Polymer Functionalized Magnetic Graphene Oxide Nanocomposites for Targeted Photo-Chemotherapy of Tumor Cells

β-环糊精-透明质酸聚合物功能化磁性氧化石墨烯纳米复合材料用于肿瘤细胞靶向光化学治疗

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Abstract

A multifunctional targeted drug delivery platform (CDHA⁻MGO) has been successfully constructed by grafting β-cyclodextrin⁻hyaluronic acid polymers (CDHA) to Fe₃O₄⁻graphene oxide (MGO). The obtained CDHA⁻MGO nanocomposite has good water-dispersibility, easy magnetic separation, high near-infrared (NIR) photothermal heating, and excellent biocompatibility. The β-cyclodextrin-hyaluronic acid polymers efficaciously enhance the doxorubicin (DOX) loading amount up to 485.43 mg·g(-1). Meanwhile, the Fe₃O₄⁻graphene oxide provides a facile photothermal response mechanism to handle the NIR-triggered release of DOX in weak acidic solvent environments. Significantly, the DOX-loaded nanocomposite (DOX@CDHA⁻MGO) has displayed CD44 receptor-mediated active targeting recognition and chemo-photothermal synergistic therapy of hepatoma cells. These findings suggest that the as-prepared drug delivery platform would be of valuable potential for cancer-targeted photo-chemotherapy.

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