Catalytic decomposition of hydroxylamine nitrate and hydrazine nitrate using Ru/ZSM-5 catalyst under mild reaction conditions

在温和的反应条件下,使用Ru/ZSM-5催化剂催化分解硝酸羟胺和硝酸肼。

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Abstract

Hydroxylamine nitrate and hydrazine nitrate are dangerous explosives and toxic chemicals. Catalytic decomposition is an efficient way for disposal of these chemicals. In the current work, a Ru/ZSM-5 catalyst has been fabricated and evaluated for the decomposition of hydroxylamine nitrate and hydrazine nitrate in 1.0 mol L(-1) HNO(3). The hydroxylamine nitrate and hydrazine nitrate can be thoroughly decomposed under 80 °C. And the Ru/ZSM-5 catalyst can be separated from the reaction mixture and reused at least 130 times with stable catalytic performance. Easy operation, less solid waste generation, and a simple catalytic device make the strategy reported here practical, environmentally friendly, and economically attractive.

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