An evaluation of the accuracy of toric intraocular lens power calculation based on measured total corneal refractive power

基于测量的总角膜屈光力对散光型人工晶状体度数计算准确性的评估

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Abstract

PURPOSE: To evaluate a method using measured values of total corneal refractive power (TCRP) for a manufacturer's online calculator by comparing it with the Barrett toric calculator (BTC) and Kane toric calculator (KTC) combined with simulated keratometry values (SimK). METHODS: This was a retrospective case series. Patient records were reviewed to identify the patients who had biometry with the IOL Master 700 and Pentacam recorded before toric IOL implantation and refractive follow-up data after implantation. The predicted error in residual astigmatism was calculated by vector analysis according to the calculation methods and the measurements used. RESULTS: A total of 70 eyes of 56 patients were included. The mean absolute astigmatism prediction errors were 0.6 ± 0.32, 0.59 ± 0.35, and 0.61 ± 0.35 D for the ATC(TCRP), BTC(SimK), and KTC(SimK) calculators, respectively (P = 0.934), and the centroid of the prediction errors were 0.3 D @ 178°, 0.11 D @ 102°, and 0.09 D @ 147°, respectively (P = 0.23). In the with-the-rule subgroup, the centroid of the prediction error was 0.34 D @ 176° for ATC(TCRP) and was the highest among the three calculation methods (P = 0.046). CONCLUSION: The ATC(TCRP), BTC(SimK), and KTC(SimK) calculators had similar performance with regards to their astigmatism prediction accuracy. The ATC(TCRP) calculator combined with 4.0-mm apex/ring readings of TCRP was slightly intended to result in against-the-rule residual astigmatism.

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