Carbohydrate moieties of procollagen: incorporation of isotopically labeled mannose and glucosamine into propeptides of procollagen secreted by matrix-free chick embryo tendon cells

前胶原的碳水化合物部分:将同位素标记的甘露糖和葡萄糖胺掺入无基质鸡胚肌腱细胞分泌的前胶原前肽中

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Abstract

Cells obtained from chick embryo tendons incorporate isotopically labeled glucosamine and mannose into the pro-alpha1 and pro-alpha2 chains of procollagen as judged by sodium dodecyl sulfate-gel filtration and sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The label was further localized to the propeptides of pro-alpha1 and pro-alpha2 by its chromatographic behavior after digestion with bacterial collagenase or alpha-chymotrypsin. Carbohydrate analysis of isolated pro-alpha chains showed the presence of labeled galactosamine in addition to mannose and glucosamine. Resistance to mild alkaline hydrolysis suggested that greater than 90% of the oligosaccharide units are not linked to the propeptide backbone by either serine or threonine.

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