Phosphasalen Indium Complexes Showing High Rates and Isoselectivities in rac-Lactide Polymerizations

磷烯铟配合物在消旋丙交酯聚合反应中表现出高反应速率和异构选择性

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Abstract

Polylactide (PLA) is the leading bioderived polymer produced commercially by the metal-catalyzed ring-opening polymerization of lactide. Control over tacticity to produce stereoblock PLA, from rac-lactide improves thermal properties but is an outstanding challenge. Here, phosphasalen indium catalysts feature high rates (30±3 m(-1)  min(-1) , THF, 298 K), high control, low loadings (0.2 mol %), and isoselectivity (P(i) =0.92, THF, 258 K). Furthermore, the phosphasalen indium catalysts do not require any chiral additives.

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