Transcription elongation factor A-like 7, regulated by miR-758-3p inhibits the progression of melanoma through decreasing the expression levels of c-Myc and AKT1

miR-758-3p 调控的转录延长因子 A 样 7 通过降低 c-Myc 和 AKT1 的表达水平抑制黑色素瘤的进展

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作者:Xilin Liu #, Xianji Song #, Hong Li

Background

Ectopic expression of transcription elongation factor A (SII)-like 7 (TCEAL7) has been observed in several kinds of cancers, but its role in melanoma is still unclear. This study was carried out to investigate TCEAL7 role in melanoma progression, and uncover the underlying mechanisms.

Conclusion

This study demonstrated that TCEAL7, regulated by miR-758-3p inhibited melanoma progression through decreasing the expression levels of c-Myc and AKT1.

Methods

TCEAL7 expression levels in melanoma tissues and cells were determined by using real-time quantitative PCR (RT-PCR) and western blotting. CCK-8, transwell chambers, flow cytometry, starch assay and tumorigenesis assay were applied to detect cell growth, invasion, apoptosis, migration and tumorigenesis, respectively.

Results

A low expression level of TCEAL7 was observed in melanoma tissues and cells, which was associated with malignant clinical process and poor prognosis. TCEAL7 negatively modulated AKT1, AKT2, c-Myc, N-cadherin and PCNA expression and inhibited cancer progression via decreasing AKT1 and c-Myc levels. In addition, TCEAL7 was negatively modulated by miR-758-3p which promoted melanoma progression. Moreover, overexpression of TCEAL7 abolished miR-758-3p role in promoting melanoma progression.

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