Use of reprogrammed cells to identify therapy for respiratory papillomatosis

利用重编程细胞确定呼吸道乳头状瘤的治疗方法

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作者:Hang Yuan, Scott Myers, Jingang Wang, Dan Zhou, Jennifer A Woo, Bhaskar Kallakury, Andrew Ju, Michael Bazylewicz, Yvonne M Carter, Christopher Albanese, Nazaneen Grant, Aziza Shad, Anatoly Dritschilo, Xuefeng Liu, Richard Schlegel

Abstract

A patient with a 20-year history of recurrent respiratory papillomatosis had progressive, bilateral tumor invasion of the lung parenchyma. We used conditional reprogramming to generate cell cultures from the patient's normal and tumorous lung tissue. Analysis revealed that the laryngeal tumor cells contained a wild-type 7.9-kb human papillomavirus virus type 11 (HPV-11) genome, whereas the pulmonary tumor cells contained a 10.4-kb genome. The increased size of the latter viral genome was due to duplication of the promoter and oncogene regions. Chemosensitivity testing identified vorinostat as a potential therapeutic agent. At 3 months after treatment initiation, tumor sizes had stabilized, with durable effects at 15 months.

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