Methyl-Donor and Cofactor Nutrient Intakes in the First 2-3 Years and Global DNA Methylation at Age 4: A Prospective Cohort Study

出生后前 2-3 年甲基供体和辅因子营养摄入量与 4 岁时整体 DNA 甲基化:一项前瞻性队列研究

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作者:Rachael M Taylor, Roger Smith, Clare E Collins, David Mossman, Michelle W Wong-Brown, Eng-Cheng Chan, Tiffany-Jane Evans, John R Attia, Tenele Smith, Trent Butler, Alexis J Hure

Background

During the early postnatal period, the impact of nutrition on DNA methylation has not been well studied in humans. The

Conclusion

No association was found between the intake of one-carbon metabolism nutrients during the early postnatal period and global DNA methylation levels at age four years. Higher global DNA methylation levels in males warrants further investigation.

Results

Data were collected from 73 children recruited from the Women and their Children's Health (WATCH) study. No association was found between one-carbon metabolism nutrient intake and global DNA methylation levels (P > 0.05). Global DNA methylation levels in males were significantly higher than in females (median %5-mC: 1.82 vs. 1.03, males and females respectively, (P < 0.05)).

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