Synthesis, analysis of mol-ecular and crystal structures, estimation of inter-molecular inter-actions and biological properties of 1-benzyl-6-fluoro-3-[5-(4-methylcyclohexyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl]-7-(piperidin-1-yl)quinolin-4-one

1-苄基-6-氟-3-[5-(4-甲基环己基)-1,2,4-恶二唑-3-基]-7-(哌啶-1-基)喹啉-4-酮的合成、分子和晶体结构分析、分子间相互作用评估和生物特性

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作者:Yevhenii Vaksler, Halyna V Hryhoriv, Vladimir V Ivanov, Sergiy M Kovalenko, Victoriya A Georgiyants, Thierry Langer

Abstract

The title compound, C30H33N4O2F, can be obtained via a two-step synthetic scheme involving 1-benzyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-7-(piperidin-1-yl)-1,4-di-hydro-quino-line-3-carbo-nitrile as a starting compound that undergoes substitution with hydroxyl-amine and subsequent cyclization with 4-methyl-cyclo-hexane-1-carb-oxy-lic acid. It crystallizes from 2-propanol in the triclinic space group P with a mol-ecule of the title compound and one of 2-propanol in the asymmetric unit. After the mol-ecular structure was clarified using NMR and LC/MS, the mol-ecular and crystalline arrangements were defined with SC-XRD. A Hirshfeld surface analysis was performed for a better understanding of the inter-molecular inter-actions. One strong (O-H⋯O) and three weak [C-H⋯F (intra-molecular) and two C-H⋯O] hydrogen bonds were found. The contributions of short contacts to the Hirshfeld surface were estimated using two-dimensional fingerprint plots showing that O⋯H/H⋯O, C⋯H/H⋯C and C⋯C contacts are the most significant for the title compound and O⋯H for the 2-propanol. The crystal structure appears to have isotropically packed tetra-mers containing two mol-ecules of the title compound and two mol-ecules of 2-propanol as the building unit according to analysis of the distribution of pairwise inter-action energies. A mol-ecular docking study was carried out to evaluate the inter-actions of the title compound with the active centers of macromolecules corresponding to viral targets, namely, anti-hepatitis B activity [HBV, capsid Y132A mutant (VCID 8772) PDB ID: 5E0I] and anti-COVID-19 main protease activity (PDB ID: 6LU7). The data obtained revealed a noticeable affinity towards them that exceeded that of the reference ligands.

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