Isolation of extremely AT-rich genomic DNA and analysis of genes encoding carbohydrate-degrading enzymes from Orpinomyces sp. strain PC-2

从奥尔平霉菌PC-2菌株中分离出富含AT的基因组DNA,并分析编码碳水化合物降解酶的基因。

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Abstract

An effective method for extraction of intact genomic DNA from the extremely AT-rich polycentric anaerobic fungus Orpinomyces sp. strain PC-2 has been developed. This procedure involves removal of glycogen-like storage polysaccharides using hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) and high salt washes. The DNA was digested with various restriction enzymes and was suitable for use as a PCR template, for Southern blotting, and for genomic library construction. Genomic DNA analysis of three representative genes (celE, bgl1, and xynA) encoding (hemi-) cellulolytic enzymes of the fungus revealed multiplicity of family 5 endocellulase genes (celE-like), and family 1 beta-glucosidase genes (bgl1-like), but only a single copy of family 11 xylanase gene (xynA).

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