The Wnt signaling receptor Fzd9 is essential for Myc-driven tumorigenesis in pancreatic islets

Wnt信号受体Fzd9对于Myc驱动的胰岛肿瘤发生至关重要。

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作者:Mariano F Zacarías-Fluck ,Toni Jauset ,Sandra Martínez-Martín ,Jastrinjan Kaur ,Sílvia Casacuberta-Serra ,Daniel Massó-Vallés ,Erika Serrano Del Pozo ,Génesis Martín-Fernández ,Íñigo González-Larreategui ,Sergio López-Estévez ,Lamorna Brown-Swigart ,Marie-Eve Beaulieu ,Jonathan R Whitfield ,Babita Madan ,David M Virshup ,Gerard I Evan ,Laura Soucek

Abstract

The huge cadre of genes regulated by Myc has obstructed the identification of critical effectors that are essential for Myc-driven tumorigenesis. Here, we describe how only the lack of the receptor Fzd9, previously identified as a Myc transcriptional target, impairs sustained tumor expansion and β-cell dedifferentiation in a mouse model of Myc-driven insulinoma, allows pancreatic islets to maintain their physiological structure and affects Myc-related global gene expression. Importantly, Wnt signaling inhibition in Fzd9-competent mice largely recapitulates the suppression of proliferation caused by Fzd9 deficiency upon Myc activation. Together, our results indicate that the Wnt signaling receptor Fzd9 is essential for Myc-induced tumorigenesis in pancreatic islets.

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