Flavonoids from Sudanese Albizia zygia (Leguminosae, subfamily Mimosoideae), a plant with antimalarial potency

来自苏丹合欢树(豆科含羞草亚科)的黄酮类化合物,具有抗疟疾功效

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Abstract

Three flavonoids were isolated for the first time from the Sudanese medicinal plants Albizia zygia. Compounds 1-3 were identified by interpretation of ESI mass data, (1)H, (13)C and 2D NMR as well as by comparison with published data as 4',7-dihydroxyflavanone (1) 3',4',7-trihydroxyflavone (2), 3-O-methylfisetin (3',4',7-trihydroxy-3-methoxyflavone, 3). All flavonoids were tested against Plasmodium falciparum, and only compound 2 showed high antimalarial activity (IC50 0.078 µg/ml).

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