Radiological correlation of mechanism of intravascular migration of the ventriculoperitoneal shunt and technical considerations for endovascular retrieval

脑室腹腔分流管血管内移位机制的放射学相关性及血管内取出术的技术考量

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Abstract

Migration of ventriculoperitoneal shunt into the pulmonary artery is a rare complication that can lead to shunt malfunction and cardiopulmonary complications. This case illustrates the significance of accidental transvenous placement of the shunt. Identification of the transvenous course of the catheter on cross sectional imaging can predict future catheter migration and also aid at surgical extraction. Formation of knot within the distal portion of the shunt catheter during migration or endovascular retrieval can occur, therefore measures to retrieve with knot and adhesions should be factored in before.

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