Improvement of pseudophakic cystoid macular edema with subconjunctival injections of interferon α2b:a case report

结膜下注射干扰素α2b改善假晶状体囊样黄斑水肿:病例报告

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Abstract

PURPOSE: To report a patient with resistant cystoid macular edema after an uneventful phacoemulsification cataract surgery who responded to subconjunctival interferon α2b injections. OBSERVATIONS: This report describes a 60-year-old male patient with pseudophakic cystoid macular edema that was unresponsive to multiple courses of topical non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and steroids during the follow-up period. Weekly subconjunctival interferon α2b (5 MIU/ml) was administered four times. Cystoid macular edema completely resolved after the 4th injection.During a six-month follow-up period, cystoid macular edema did not recur. No adverse local and systemic side effects were observed. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPORTANCE: Weekly subconjunctival interferon α2b injections might be a safe and effective treatment modality in the treatment of stubborn pseudophakic cystoid macular edema to conventional treatment.

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