Androgen receptor regulates cardiac fibrosis in mice with experimental autoimmune myocarditis by increasing microRNA-125b expression

雄激素受体通过增加 microRNA-125b 表达调节实验性自身免疫性心肌炎小鼠的心脏纤维化

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Abstract

Cardiac fibrosis is an important cardiac remodeling event in the development of inflammation dilated cardiomyopathy (iDCM). We have previously observed that degradation enhancer of androgen receptor (ASC-J9®) could improve cardiac inflammation and fibrosis. Using Primary CFs, we demonstrated that ASC-J9® attenuates the expression of miR-125b, which subsequently inhibits the generation of collagen. In contrast, overexpressed AR in CFs induced collagen production, increases mir-125b.We also found that inhibition of miR-125b attenuates fibrosis which induced by the overexpression of AR. Our results indentify the functional role for AR as a regulator of cardiac fibrosis due to myocarditis and further show that AR exerts its effect by increasing microRNA-125b expression. Treatment with degradation enhancer of AR limits cardiac fibrosis in iDCM, thereby providing potentially a therapeutic approach for patients with iDCM.

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