Androgen receptor regulates cardiac fibrosis in mice with experimental autoimmune myocarditis by increasing microRNA-125b expression

雄激素受体通过增加 microRNA-125b 表达调节实验性自身免疫性心肌炎小鼠的心脏纤维化

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作者:Ya Wang, Wenhan Ma, Shuai Lu, LianHua Yan, Fen Hu, ZhaoHui Wang, Bo Cheng

Abstract

Cardiac fibrosis is an important cardiac remodeling event in the development of inflammation dilated cardiomyopathy (iDCM). We have previously observed that degradation enhancer of androgen receptor (ASC-J9®) could improve cardiac inflammation and fibrosis. Using Primary CFs, we demonstrated that ASC-J9® attenuates the expression of miR-125b, which subsequently inhibits the generation of collagen. In contrast, overexpressed AR in CFs induced collagen production, increases mir-125b.We also found that inhibition of miR-125b attenuates fibrosis which induced by the overexpression of AR. Our results indentify the functional role for AR as a regulator of cardiac fibrosis due to myocarditis and further show that AR exerts its effect by increasing microRNA-125b expression. Treatment with degradation enhancer of AR limits cardiac fibrosis in iDCM, thereby providing potentially a therapeutic approach for patients with iDCM.

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