A Masquerade Case: Choroidal Hemangioma Misdiagnosed As Central Serous Retinopathy

误诊病例:脉络膜血管瘤误诊为中心性浆液性视网膜病变

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Abstract

PURPOSE: To report a case of misdiagnosed choroidal hemangioma, initially treated as central serous retinopathy (CSR) complicated by choroidal neovascularization (CNV), and to improve the proper identification of this disorder. OBSERVATIONS: Fundus images revealed a subtle, elevated choroidal lesion with an associated exudative detachment and choroidal vascular lesion on indocyanine green (ICG) angiography. Combined treatment with photodynamic therapy (PDT) and anti-VEGF therapy led to resolution of fluid and improvement in VA from 20/50 to 20/25. CONCLUSION: It is critical to understand the clinical features of choroidal hemangiomas and their physical presentation on retinal testing to diagnose and treat them in a timely and appropriate manner.

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