Prosthetic Valve Endocarditis caused by HACEK Organisms: a Case Reports and Systematic Review of the Literature

由 HACEK 菌引起的假体瓣膜心内膜炎:病例报告及文献系统综述

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Abstract

HACEK is a rare cause of prosthetic valve endocarditis (PVE). We describe 42-year-old male patient who presented with Aggregatibacter aphrophilus PVE and cerebral infarct. A. aphrophilus was isolated from his blood cultures as the sole pathogen, which was confirmed by subsequent 16S rRNA sequencing. He was treated with valve replacement surgery and an 8 week course of pathogen-directed antibiotic therapy and followed for 20 months without recurrence.

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