Disrupted in Schizophrenia 1 Reverse Ectopic Migration of Neural Precursors in Mouse Hilus After Pilocarpine-Induced Status Epilepticus

精神分裂症 1 中断 匹罗卡品诱发的癫痫持续状态后小鼠门部神经前体的逆向异位迁移

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作者:Lu Chen, Jing Xu, Lin Zhu, Puying Xu, Lvhua Chang, Yanbing Han #, Qian Wu #

Abstract

Neural precursors in the subgranular zone (SGZ) can be stimulated by status epilepticus (SE) and ectopically migrate to the hilus. These mislocated cells serve as "potential pacemakers" of spontaneous recurrent seizures, and targeting them could potentially reverse the seizure process. Disrupted-in-Schizophrenia 1 (DISC1) regulates hippocampal neurogenesis after seizures both in vitro and in vivo. Our previous study found that DISC1 was colocalized with neural precursors in the hilus after SE. However, its molecular mechanism and pathways contribute to the ectopic migration of neural precursors to the hilus induced by SE awaits exploration. Here, we showed that both Reelin-ApoER2/EphB2 and Reelin-Integrin β1/Integrin α5 axes may participate in the modulation of neurogenesis after SE. Especially, DISC1, as a protective role, might partly reversed the ectopic progenitor migration via EphB2 pathway. Our findings demonstrated that DISC1 played a protective role in the ectopic migration of neural precursors induced by SE insults and DISC1 could be an attractive new target for the treatment of epilepsy.

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