Preparation of the Partially Methylated Alditol Acetates Derived from CS Tetrasaccharides Containing Galactose for the Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry Analysis

制备源自含半乳糖的CS四糖的部分甲基化醛糖醇乙酸酯用于气相色谱/质谱分析

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Abstract

Chondroitin sulfate (CS), a member of the glycosaminoglycan (GAG) family of carbohydrates, is composed of linear, sulfated repeating disaccharide sequences of N-acetyl-(D)-galactosamine (GalNAc) and glucuronic acid (GlcA). Recently, a keratan sulfate (KS) disaccharide [GlcNAc6S(β1-3)Galactose(β1-]-branched CS-E was identified from the clam species M. chinensis. This protocol details a methodology to analyze the glycosidic linkages of galactose in KS disaccharide-branched CS by GC-MS analysis. A complementary method for the identification and characterization of KS-branched CS in M. chinensis can be found in Higashi et al. (2016).

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