Pxmp2 is a channel-forming protein in Mammalian peroxisomal membrane

Pxmp2 是哺乳动物过氧化物酶体膜上的通道形成蛋白

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作者:Aare Rokka, Vasily D Antonenkov, Raija Soininen, Hanna L Immonen, Päivi L Pirilä, Ulrich Bergmann, Raija T Sormunen, Matti Weckström, Roland Benz, J Kalervo Hiltunen

Background

Peroxisomal metabolic machinery requires a continuous flow of organic and inorganic solutes across peroxisomal membrane. Concerning small solutes, the molecular nature of their traffic has remained an enigma.

Significance

Pxmp2 is the first peroxisomal channel identified, and its existence leads to prediction that the mammalian peroxisomal membrane is permeable to small solutes while transfer of "bulky" metabolites, e.g., cofactors (NAD/H, NADP/H, and CoA) and ATP, requires specific transporters.

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