Morphology and Emulsification of Poly(N-2-(methacryloyloxy) ethyl pyrrolidone)- b-poly(benzyl methacrylate) Assemblies by Polymerization-Induced Self-Assembly

聚(N-2-(甲基丙烯酰氧基)乙基吡咯烷酮)-b-聚(甲基丙烯酸苄酯)组装体的形态和乳化通过聚合诱导自组装

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作者:Shuozhen Cheng, Jun Wang, Chunhui Li, Sixian He, Yashuang Liu, Yan Wang, Jinfeng Dong, Xuefeng Li

Abstract

In this work, a series of amphiphilic diblock copolymers poly(N-2-(methacryloyloxy) ethyl pyrrolidone)-b-poly(benzyl methacrylate) (PNMP m -b-PBzMA n ) were developed by the dispersion polymerization method in ethanol. The polymerization-induced self-assembly (PISA) behaviors were studied systematically, and a comprehensive structure-property relationship was also established. Two distinct PISA tendencies were observed, which was mainly depended on the polymerization degree m of PNMP segment. When m is small such as 39 and 55, morphological transitions from spherical to vesicle-like assemblies via wormlike ones upon increasing n commonly happen regardless of the solid content. Alternatively, spherical assemblies became the sole morphology for PNMP64-b-PBzMA n block copolymers because of the excellent solvophilicity of the PNMP64 segment. Attributing to the amphiphilicity of PNMP m -b-PBzMA n block copolymers, PNMP m -b-PBzMA n assemblies by PISA are a type of excellent Pickering emulsifiers. These assemblies prefer to stabilize O/W Pickering emulsions as confirmed by the confocal laser scanning microscopy method, and the effects of polymerization degree of PBzMA segment or morphologies of PNMP m -b-PBzMA n assemblies are finite.

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