The apoptosis linked gene ALG-2 is dysregulated in tumors of various origin and contributes to cancer cell viability

凋亡相关基因 ALG-2 在各种来源的肿瘤中失调,并导致癌细胞存活

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作者:Jonas M la Cour, Berit R Høj, Jens Mollerup, Ronald Simon, Guido Sauter, Martin W Berchtold

Abstract

The apoptosis linked gene-2 (ALG-2), discovered as a proapoptotic calcium binding protein, has recently been found upregulated in lung cancer tissue indicating that this protein may play a role in the pathology of cancer cells and/or may be a tumor marker. Using immunohistochemistry on tissue microarrays we analysed the expression of ALG-2 in 7371 tumor tissue samples of various origin as well as in 749 normal tissue samples. Most notably, ALG-2 was upregulated in mesenchymal tumors. No correlation was found between ALG-2 staining intensity and survival of patients with lung, breast or colon cancer. siRNA mediated ALG-2 downregulation led to a significant reduction in viability of HeLa cells indicating that ALG-2 may contribute to tumor development and expansion.

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