Reducing YAP expression in Pkd1 mutant mice does not improve the cystic phenotype

降低 Pkd1 突变小鼠的 YAP 表达不会改善囊性表型

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作者:Chiara Formica, Sandra Kunnen, Johannes G Dauwerse, Adam E Mullick, Kyra L Dijkstra, Marion Scharpfenecker, Dorien J M Peters; DIPAK Consortium

Abstract

The Hippo pathway is a highly conserved signalling route involved in organ size regulation. The final effectors of this pathway are two transcriptional coactivators, yes-associated protein (YAP) and transcriptional coactivator with PDZ-binding motif (WWTR1 or TAZ). Previously, we showed aberrant activation of the Hippo pathway in autosomal-dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD), suggesting that YAP/TAZ might play a role in disease progression. Using antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) in a mouse model for ADPKD, we efficiently down-regulated Yap levels in the kidneys. However, we did not see any effect on cyst formation or growth. Moreover, the expression of YAP/TAZ downstream targets was not changed, while WNT and TGF-β pathways' downstream targets Myc, Acta2 and Vim were more expressed after Yap knockdown. Overall, our data indicate that reducing YAP levels is not a viable strategy to modulate PKD progression.

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