The WW and C2 domain-containing protein (WWC2) is implicated in several neurological disorders. Here, we demonstrate that WWC2 interacts with inhibitory, but not excitatory, postsynaptic scaffolds, consistent with prior proteomic identification of WWC2 as a putative component of the inhibitory postsynaptic density. Using mice lacking WWC2 expression in excitatory forebrain neurons, we show that WWC2 suppresses γ-aminobutyric acid type-A receptor (GABA(A)R) incorporation into the plasma membrane and regulates HAP1 and GRIP1, which form a complex promoting GABA(A)R recycling to the membrane. Inhibitory synaptic transmission is increased in CA1 pyramidal cells lacking WWC2. Furthermore, unlike the WWC2 homolog KIBRA (kidney/brain protein; WWC1), a key regulator of α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid receptor (AMPAR) trafficking at excitatory synapses, the deletion of WWC2 does not affect synaptic AMPAR expression. In contrast, loss of KIBRA does not affect GABA(A)R membrane expression. These data reveal synapse class-selective functions for WWC proteins as regulators of ionotropic neurotransmitter receptors and provide insight into mechanisms regulating GABA(A)R membrane expression.
WWC2 modulates GABA(A)-receptor-mediated synaptic transmission, revealing class-specific mechanisms of synapse regulation by WWC family proteins.
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作者:Dunham Thomas L, Wilkerson Julia R, Johnson Richard C, Huganir Richard L, Volk Lenora J
期刊: | Cell Reports | 影响因子: | 6.900 |
时间: | 2024 | 起止号: | 2024 Oct 22; 43(10):114841 |
doi: | 10.1016/j.celrep.2024.114841 |
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