LNCAROD was stabilized through N(6)-methyladenosine methylation and exerted its anticancer effects in lung squamous cell carcinoma by inhibiting SIRT1 activity via CCAR2.

阅读:3
作者:Yan Qihang, Wong Wingshing, Lei Jinsong, Liang Dachuan, Yang Jie, Gong Li, Berardi Rossana, Dai Shuqin, Wang Junye
BACKGROUND: Lung squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC), a deadly malignant tumor, is highly prevalent worldwide. Accumulating evidence indicates that long-chain noncoding RNAs play crucial regulatory roles in the occurrence and progression of LUSC. LNCAROD regulates the proliferation, migration, and invasion of cells by upregulating SERPINE1 expression in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). However, the functional mechanism of LNCAROD action in LUSC remains unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate the regulatory function and mechanism of LNCAROD action in the development of LUSC. METHODS: Using quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) detection, we determined the expression of LNCAROD in LUSC tissues and cell lines. Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8), EdU (5-ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine), JC-1 mitochondrial membrane potential, flow cytometry, colony formation, scratch healing, and Transwell assays were conducted, and cell proliferation, migration, and invasion, as well as physiological changes were assessed. The tumorigenicity of LUSC cells was analyzed by in vitro tumor formation in nude mice. Molecular interactions were verified via Western blotting, RNA-protein pull-down assay, RNA binding protein immunoprecipitation (RIP), N6-methyladenosine (m6A)-RIP, and coimmunoprecipitation (Co-IP) analyses. RESULTS: LNCAROD was specifically and highly expressed in LUSC cells and tissues. LNCAROD expression was mediated by IGF2BP2 m6A methylation, which, along with CCAR2, inhibited SIRTI1's acetylation activity. This further induced p53 protein acetylation and promoted the mitochondrial apoptosis of LUSC cells, thereby inhibiting cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. CONCLUSIONS: LNCAROD is specifically highly expressed in LUSC cells and tissues and may be a tumor-suppressor gene. The findings contribute to a deeper understanding of the function of LNCAROD in LUSC, and it may serve as a potential prognostic marker for personalized medical diagnosis in clinical practice.

特别声明

1、本文转载旨在传播信息,不代表本网站观点,亦不对其内容的真实性承担责任。

2、其他媒体、网站或个人若从本网站转载使用,必须保留本网站注明的“来源”,并自行承担包括版权在内的相关法律责任。

3、如作者不希望本文被转载,或需洽谈转载稿费等事宜,请及时与本网站联系。

4、此外,如需投稿,也可通过邮箱info@biocloudy.com与我们取得联系。