Coating biomimetic nanoparticles with chimeric antigen receptor T cell-membrane provides high specificity for hepatocellular carcinoma photothermal therapy treatment

嵌合抗原受体T细胞膜涂覆仿生纳米粒子为肝细胞癌光热疗法治疗提供高特异性

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作者:Weijie Ma, Daoming Zhu, Jinghua Li, Xi Chen, Wei Xie, Xiang Jiang, Long Wu, Ganggang Wang, Yusha Xiao, Zhisu Liu, Fubing Wang, Andrew Li, Dan Shao, Wenfei Dong, Wei Liu, Yufeng Yuan

Conclusion

This new nanomaterial exhibits photothermal antitumor abilities along with enhanced targeting abilities, suggesting a promising strategy for the treatment of HCC.

Results

CAR-T cells were constructed which could recognize GPC3 expressed on the cell surface of HCC cells. Then the isolated CAR-T cell membrane was successfully coated on the IR780 loaded mesoporous silica materials, as verified by transmission electron microscopy. The superior targeting ability of CAR-T cell membrane coated nanoparticles compared to IR780 loaded mesoporous silica nanoparticles was verified, both in vitro and in vivo.

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