Exploring the role of orexins in the modulation of social reward

探索食欲素在调节社会奖励中的作用

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作者:Inês M Amaral #, Sara Ouaidat #, Laura Scheffauer #, Anna E Granza, Diogo G Monteiro, Ahmad Salti, Alex Hofer, Rana El Rawas

Conclusions

these data suggest that the orexin system may be a target to alleviate stress and depression-like behavior in non-social individuals rather than to promote social reward.

Methods

male C57/BL6N mice categorized into social and non-social groups, received injections of SB334867, a selective orexin 1 receptor (OX1R) antagonist, before the conditioning sessions with a male conspecific of the same weight and age.

Results

our results from the conditioned place preference test (CPP) show that SB334867 has no effect on social preference in non-social mice, but it reduces their stress levels and depression-like behavior. These effects appear to be due to a higher OX1R expression in the basolateral amygdala (BLA), a stress-related brain area, of non-social mice compared to their social counterparts. Conclusions: these data suggest that the orexin system may be a target to alleviate stress and depression-like behavior in non-social individuals rather than to promote social reward.

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