Investigating the optical clearing effects of 50% glycerol in ex vivo human skin by harmonic generation microscopy

通过谐波产生显微镜研究 50% 甘油对离体人体皮肤的光学清除作用

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作者:Jia-Hong Lai, En-Yu Liao, Yi-Hua Liao, Chi-Kuang Sun

Abstract

Imaging depth and quality of optical microscopy can be enhanced by optical clearing. Here we investigate the optical clearing of the ex vivo human skin by 50% glycerol topical application, which is allowed for cosmetic usage. Harmonic generation microscopy, by combining second and third harmonic generation (THG) modalities, was utilized to examine the clearing effect. The THG image intensity is sensitive to the improved optical homogeneity after optical clearing, and the second harmonic generation (SHG) image intensity in the dermis could serve as a beacon to confirm the reduction of the scattering in the epidermis layer. As a result, our study supports the OC effect through 50% glycerol topical application. Our study further indicates the critical role of stratum corneum shrinkage for the observed SHG and THG signal recovery.

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