Testicular sex cord-stromal tumors in mice with constitutive activation of PI3K and loss of Pten

PI3K 组成性激活和 Pten 缺失的小鼠睾丸性索间质肿瘤

阅读:5
作者:Marija Dinevska, Lachlan McAloney, Samuel S Widodo, Gulay Filiz, Jeremy Anderson, Sebastian Dworkin, Simon P Windley, Dagmar Wilhelm, Theo Mantamadiotis

Abstract

Testicular tumors are the most common malignancy of young men, and tumors affecting the testis are caused by somatic mutations in germ or germ-like cells. The PI3K pathway is constitutively activated in about one-third of testicular cancers. To investigate the role of the PI3K pathway in transforming stem-like cells in the testis, we investigated tumors derived from mice with post-natal, constitutive activation of PI3K signaling and homozygous deletion of tumor suppressor Pten, targeted to Nestin-expressing cells. Mice developed aggressive tumors, exhibiting heterogeneous histopathology and hemorrhaging. The tumors resemble the rare testis tumor type, testicular sex cord-stromal Leydig cell tumors. Single-cell resolution spatial tissue analysis demonstrated that T-cells are the dominant tumor-infiltrating immune cell type, with very few infiltrating macrophages observed in the tumor tissue, with CD8+ T-cells predominating. Further analysis showed that immune cells preferentially localize to, or accumulate within stromal regions.

特别声明

1、本文转载旨在传播信息,不代表本网站观点,亦不对其内容的真实性承担责任。

2、其他媒体、网站或个人若从本网站转载使用,必须保留本网站注明的“来源”,并自行承担包括版权在内的相关法律责任。

3、如作者不希望本文被转载,或需洽谈转载稿费等事宜,请及时与本网站联系。

4、此外,如需投稿,也可通过邮箱info@biocloudy.com与我们取得联系。