A cell can bind to itself and form a self-adhesion that can be engineered and harnessed as a new way to adhere cells to engineered materials-a key challenge for biomaterials are demonstrated. Here, a 3D structure smaller is developed than a single cell, that a Self-Adhesion-Tunnel (SAT) is called, that causes cells to wrap around it and bind to themselves. This process is driven through the cadherin proteins that regulate cell-cell adhesion, and it is shown that many of the key elements of a normal cell-cell adhesion are found in self-adhesions. Size and shape of the SAT determine the efficiency of self-adhesion formation, and >90% efficient formation of self-adhesions are observed in both kidney and skin cells per SAT. Self-adhesions can persist for at least 24 hrs and act to stabilize the cell-material interface and reduce migration. Overall, this ability to co-opt the native cell-cell adhesion machinery in cells and use it as an attachment strategy can provide new approaches for soft-tissue implant integration and tissue engineering scaffolds where stable tissue-material interfaces are critical.
Engineering Cellular Self-Adhesions Inside 3D Printed Micro-Arches to Enhance Cell:Biomaterial Attachment.
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作者:Singh Anamika, Kim Hannah E, Rawson Lauren, Miao Margaret, Cohen Daniel J
期刊: | Advanced Materials | 影响因子: | 26.800 |
时间: | 2025 | 起止号: | 2025 Aug;37(32):e2502425 |
doi: | 10.1002/adma.202502425 |
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