LncRNA KTN1-AS1 facilitates esophageal squamous cell carcinoma progression via miR-885-5p/STRN3 axis

LncRNA KTN1-AS1 通过 miR-885-5p/STRN3 轴促进食管鳞状细胞癌进展

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作者:Liying Chen, Juntao Lu, Xiaoxu Li, Xinhao Wang, Ruoyang Qiao, Wei Guo, Qian Ren

Background

Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is one of the most common malignancies and frequent cause of cancer-related death worldwide. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play regulatory roles and serve as biomarkers of multiple cancers, including ESCC. Our previous studies have confirmed that lncRNA Kinectin 1 antisense RNA 1 (KTN1-AS1) is highly expressed in ESCC and exerts oncogene function through RBBP4/HDAC1 complex.

Conclusion

To sum up, KTN1-AS1 facilitates ESCC progression by acting as a ceRNA for miR-885-5p to regulate STRN3 expression and the Hippo pathway, and KTN1-AS1 maybe used as a promising therapeutic target for ESCC.

Methods

In this study, qRT-PCR assay, Western blot assay, Luciferase reporter assay, and RNA immunoprecipitation assay were conducted.

Objective

Our present study focused on exploring a novel molecular mechanism of KTN1-AS1 in ESCC.

Results

We found that KTN1-AS1 could bind to miR-885-5p in ESCC cells, and miR-885-5p was low expressed in ESCC. Overexpression of miR-885-5p inhibited esophageal cancer cells proliferation and invasion in vitro. Mechanistic analysis demonstrated that miR-885-5p specifically targeted striatin 3 (STRN3), and KTN1-AS1/miR-885-5p promoted the EMT process by Hippo pathway in STRN3/YAP1 dependent manner.

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