Detection of SARS-CoV-2 in a cat owned by a COVID-19-affected patient in Spain.

在西班牙一名新冠肺炎患者的猫身上检测到SARS-CoV-2病毒

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作者:Segalés Joaquim, Puig Mariona, Rodon Jordi, Avila-Nieto Carlos, Carrillo Jorge, Cantero Guillermo, Terrón Maria Teresa, Cruz Sílvia, Parera Mariona, Noguera-Julián Marc, Izquierdo-Useros Nuria, Guallar Víctor, Vidal Enric, Valencia Alfonso, Blanco Ignacio, Blanco JuliÃ, Clotet Bonaventura, Vergara-Alert Júlia
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the etiological agent of COVID-19, is considered a zoonotic pathogen mainly transmitted human to human. Few reports indicate that pets may be exposed to the virus. The present report describes a cat suffering from severe respiratory distress and thrombocytopenia living with a family with several members affected by COVID-19. Clinical signs of the cat prompted humanitarian euthanasia and a detailed postmortem investigation to assess whether a COVID-19-like disease was causing the condition. Necropsy results showed the animal suffered from feline hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and severe pulmonary edema and thrombosis. SARS-CoV-2 RNA was only detected in nasal swab, nasal turbinates, and mesenteric lymph node, but no evidence of histopathological lesions compatible with a viral infection were detected. The cat seroconverted against SARS-CoV-2, further evidencing a productive infection in this animal. We conclude that the animal had a subclinical SARS-CoV-2 infection concomitant to an unrelated cardiomyopathy that led to euthanasia.

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