Preventive effects of tyrosol, a natural phenolic compound, on anterior uveitis induced by anterior chamber paracentesis in healthy beagle dogs

天然酚类化合物酪醇对健康比格犬前房穿刺诱发的前葡萄膜炎的预防作用

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作者:Kazuaki Sato, Kazutaka Kanai, Maiko Ozaki, Takaaki Kagawa, Mizuki Kita, Yohei Yamashita, Noriaki Nagai, Kazuki Tajima

Abstract

We investigated the effects of tyrosol (Tyr) on anterior chamber paracentesis (ACP)-induced anterior uveitis in beagle dogs, as determined by protein and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) concentrations in the aqueous humor (AH). Tyr at a dose of 100 or 200 mg/kg or 2.2 mg/kg of carprofen as a positive control was administered orally twice daily from 2.5 days before paracentesis. The initial ACP was performed in one eye of individual dogs and 0.5 ml AH was aspirated. The secondary AH was collected 60 min later. Pretreatment with 200 mg/kg of Tyr and carprofen significantly decreased aqueous protein and PGE2 concentrations compared to the control group. Overall, these findings suggested that Tyr was useful for the management of canine anterior uveitis.

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