Vav and Rac activation in B cell antigen receptor endocytosis involves Vav recruitment to the adapter protein LAB

细胞抗原受体内吞作用中的 Vav 和 Rac 激活涉及 Vav 募集到衔接蛋白 LAB

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作者:Shikha Malhotra, Susan Kovats, Weiguo Zhang, K Mark Coggeshall

Abstract

The signal transduction events supporting B cell antigen receptor (BCR) endocytosis are not well understood. We have identified a pathway supporting BCR internalization that begins with tyrosine phosphorylation of the adapter protein LAB. Phosphorylated LAB recruits a complex of Grb2-dynamin and the guanine nucleotide exchange factor Vav. Vav is required for activation of the small GTPases Rac1 and Rac2. All these proteins contribute to (and dynamin, Vav, and Rac1/2 are required for) BCR endocytosis and presentation of antigen to T cells. This is the first description of a sequential signal transduction pathway from BCR to internalization and antigen presentation.

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