Lipocalin-2 is dispensable in inflammation-induced sickness and depression-like behavior

脂质运载蛋白-2 在炎症引起的疾病和抑郁样行为中是可有可无的

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作者:Elisabeth G Vichaya, Phillip S Gross, Darlene J Estrada, Steve W Cole, Aaron J Grossberg, Scott E Evans, Michael J Tuvim, Burton F Dickey, Robert Dantzer

Conclusions

Our data demonstrate that lcn2 is dispensable for sterile inflammation-induced sickness and depression-like behavior. Specifically, lcn2-/- mice displayed sickness and immobility in the tail suspension test comparable to that of WT mice both in terms of intensity and duration.

Methods

Using a within-subjects design, mice were treated with 0.33 mg/kg liposaccharide (LPS) and vehicle. Primary outcome measures included body weight, food consumption, voluntary wheel running, sucrose preference, and the tail suspension test. To evaluate the inflammatory response, 1 week later, mice were re-administered either vehicle or LPS and terminated at 6 h.

Objective

To explore the role of LCN2 in modulating behavior following lipopolysaccharide administration using wild type (WT) and lcn2-/- mice.

Results

While lcn2-/- mice had increased baseline food consumption and body weight, they showed a pattern of reduced food consumption and weight loss similar to WT mice in response to LPS. WT and lcn2-/- mice both recovered voluntary activity on the fourth day following LPS. LPS induced equivalent reductions in sucrose preference and TST immobility in the WT and lcn2-/- mice. Finally, there were no significant effects of genotype on inflammatory markers. Conclusions: Our data demonstrate that lcn2 is dispensable for sterile inflammation-induced sickness and depression-like behavior. Specifically, lcn2-/- mice displayed sickness and immobility in the tail suspension test comparable to that of WT mice both in terms of intensity and duration.

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