We analytically calculate the statistics of Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) fluctuations in an interacting gas trapped in a three-dimensional cubic or rectangular box with the Dirichlet, fused or periodic boundary conditions within the mean-field Bogoliubov and Thomas-Fermi approximations. We study a mesoscopic system of a finite number of trapped particles and its thermodynamic limit. We find that the BEC fluctuations, first, are anomalously large and non-Gaussian and, second, depend on the trap's form and boundary conditions. Remarkably, these effects persist with increasing interparticle interaction and even in the thermodynamic limit-only the mean BEC occupation, not BEC fluctuations, becomes independent on the trap's form and boundary conditions.
Anomalous Statistics of Bose-Einstein Condensate in an Interacting Gas: An Effect of the Trap's Form and Boundary Conditions in the Thermodynamic Limit.
阅读:5
作者:Tarasov Sergey, Kocharovsky Vladimir, Kocharovsky Vitaly
| 期刊: | Entropy | 影响因子: | 2.000 |
| 时间: | 2018 | 起止号: | 2018 Feb 27; 20(3):153 |
| doi: | 10.3390/e20030153 | ||
特别声明
1、本页面内容包含部分的内容是基于公开信息的合理引用;引用内容仅为补充信息,不代表本站立场。
2、若认为本页面引用内容涉及侵权,请及时与本站联系,我们将第一时间处理。
3、其他媒体/个人如需使用本页面原创内容,需注明“来源:[生知库]”并获得授权;使用引用内容的,需自行联系原作者获得许可。
4、投稿及合作请联系:info@biocloudy.com。
