Crystal structures of four gold(I) complexes [AuL (2)](+)[AuX (2)](-) and a by-product (L·LH(+))[AuBr(2)](-) (L = substituted pyridine, X = Cl or Br).

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作者:Döring Cindy, Jones Peter G
Bis(2-methyl-pyridine)-gold(I) di-bromido-aurate(I), [Au(C(6)H(7)N)(2)][AuBr(2)], (1), crystallizes in space group C2/c with Z = 4. Both gold atoms lie on twofold axes and are connected by an aurophilic contact. A second aurophilic contact leads to infinite chains of alternating cations and anions parallel to the b axis, and the residues are further connected by a short H⋯Au contact and a borderline Br⋯Br contact. Bis(3-methyl-pyridine)-gold(I) di-bromido-aurate(I), [Au(C(6)H(7)N)(2)][AuBr(2)], (2), crystallizes in space group C2/m with Z = 2. Both gold atoms lie on special positions with symmetry 2/m and are connected by an aurophilic contact; all other atoms except for one methyl hydrogen lie in mirror planes. The extended structure is closely analogous to that of 1, although the structures are formally not isotypic. Bis(3,5-di-methyl-pyridine)-gold(I) di-chlor-ido-aurate(I), [Au(C(7)H(9)N)(2)][AuCl(2)], (3) crystallizes in space group P with Z = 2. The cation lies on a general position, and there are two independent anions in which the gold atoms lie on inversion centres. The cation and one anion associate via three short H⋯Cl contacts to form a ribbon structure parallel to the b axis; aurophilic contacts link adjacent ribbons. Bis(3,5-di-methyl-pyridine)-gold(I) di-bromido-aurate(I), [Au(C(7)H(9)N)(2)][AuBr(2)], (4) is isotypic to 3. Attempts to make similar compounds involving 2-bromo-pyridine led instead to 2-bromopyridinium di-bromido-aurate(I)-2-bromo-pyridine (1/1), (C(5)H(5)BrN)[AuBr(2)]·C(5)H(4)BrN, (5), which crystallizes in space group P with Z = 2; all atoms lie on general positions. The 2-bromo-pyridinium cation is linked to the 2-bromo-pyridine mol-ecule by an N-H⋯N hydrogen bond. Two formula units aggregate to form inversion-symmetric dimers involving Br⋯Br, Au⋯Br and H⋯Br contacts.

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