Immunosuppression Induced by Brain-Specific HDAC6 Knockdown Improves Aging Performance in Drosophila melanogaster

脑特异性 HDAC6 敲低诱导的免疫抑制可改善果蝇的衰老性能

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作者:Yingying Zhao # ,Hongwen Xuan # ,Chao Shen ,Peiyi Liu ,Jing-Dong J Han ,Wei Yu

Abstract

HDAC6 is involved in several biological processes related to aging-associated diseases. However, it was unknown whether HDAC6 could directly regulate lifespan and healthspan. We found that HDAC6 knockdown induced transcriptome changes to attenuate the aging changes in the Drosophila head, particularly on the inflammation and innate immunity-related genes. Whole-body knockdown of HDAC6 extended lifespan in the fly, furthermore brain-specific knockdown of HDAC6 extended both lifespan and healthspan in the fly. Our results established HDAC6 as a lifespan regulator and provided a potential anti-aging target. Supplementary information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s43657-022-00045-2. Keywords: Aging; Drosophila; HDAC6; Inflammation; Innate immunity; Motor neuron.

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