LINC00266-1/miR-548c-3p/SMAD2 feedback loop stimulates the development of osteosarcoma

LINC00266-1/miR-548c-3p/SMAD2 反馈回路刺激骨肉瘤的发展

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作者:Shengnai Zheng, Li Wan, Dawei Ge, Fan Jiang, Zhanyang Qian, Jian Tang, Jin Yang, Yilun Yao, Junwei Yan, Lei Zhao, Haijun Li, Lei Yang

Abstract

Osteosarcoma (OS) is one of the most common primary bone malignancies and accounts for 3.4% of pediatric tumors. Its 5-year survival is as low as about 20%. Differentially expressed lncRNAs in OS profiling were searched in the downloaded profile of GSE12865. As a result, LINC00266-1 was detected to be upregulated in both GSE12865 and OS tissues we collected. SMAD2 was the downstream target binding to promoter sites of LINC00266-1, displaying a positive regulatory interaction. Knockdown of LINC00266-1 suppressed the proliferative and metastatic abilities, and promoted the apoptosis in OS cells. Besides, knockdown of LINC00266-1 significantly alleviated the growth of OS in vivo. MiR-548c-3p was the sponge miRNA of LINC00266-1, which was able to reverse the regulatory effects of LINC00266-1 on OS cell phenotypes. Moreover, miR-548c-3p bound to the 3'-UTR of SMAD2 and thus downregulated SMAD2. Overexpression of SMAD2 partially reversed the regulatory effects of LINC00266-1 on OS cell phenotypes. Finally, we have identified that LINC00266-1/miR-548c-3p/SMAD2 feedback loop was responsible for stimulating the development of OS.

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