Long non-coding RNA NRSN2-AS1 promotes ovarian cancer progression through targeting PTK2/β-catenin pathway

长链非编码RNA NRSN2-AS1通过靶向PTK2/β-catenin通路促进卵巢癌进展

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作者:Yi-Bo Wu #, Shen-Yi Li #, Jin-Yan Liu #, Jia-Jia Xue #, Jin-Fu Xu, Ting Chen, Tian-Yue Cao, Hui Zhou, Tian-Tian Wu, Chun-Lin Dong, Wei-Feng Qian, Long-Wei Qiao, Shun-Yu Hou, Ting Wang, Cong Shen

Abstract

As a common malignant tumor among women, ovarian cancer poses a serious threat to their health. This study demonstrates that long non-coding RNA NRSN2-AS1 is over-expressed in ovarian cancer tissues using patient sample and tissue microarrays. In addition, NRSN2-AS1 is shown to promote ovarian cancer cell proliferation and metastasis both in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, NRSN2-AS1 stabilizes protein tyrosine kinase 2 (PTK2) to activate the β-catenin pathway via repressing MG-53-mediated ubiquitinated degradation of PTK2, thereby facilitating ovarian cancer progression. Rescue experiments verify the function of the NRSN2-AS1/PTK2/β-catenin axis and the effects of MG53 on this axis in ovarian cancer cells. In conclusion, this study demonstrates the key role of the NRSN2-AS1/PTK2/β-catenin axis for the first time and explores its potential clinical applications in ovarian cancer.

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